Guide to Company Registration Malaysia

Types of Companies

There are 6 types of companies in Malaysia:

• Sendirian Berhad (Sdn Bhd) / Private Limited Company
• Company Limited by Guarantee
• Sendirian (Sdn) / Unlimited Company
• Berhad (Bhd) / Public Limited Company
• Foreign Company
• Perkongsian Liabiliti Terhad (PLT) / Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

Every type of company has its own strengths and weakness. The differences among different types of companies are illustrated in the table below:

Basic incorporation requirements to register a company in Malaysia (Sdn Bhd / PLT)

Once you have decided which type of company you want to incorporate, you need to check whether you are eligible to register a company in Malaysia. To register a company in Malaysia, you must fulfill the requirements listed below:

• Minimum paid-up capital of RM1.
• Minimum of one director who is at least 18 years old and has no prior criminal convictions and bankruptcy records. The director must also be residing in Malaysia.
• Minimum of one shareholder.
• Minimum of one company secretary who must be a member of any of the prescribed professional bodies or licensed by SSM. We at Paul Hype Page & Co can assist in the selection of a person for this position through our company secretarial services package.
• Registered office address in Malaysia. 
• Proposed company name and its meaning.
• Primary business activities of the company.
• Copy of the NRIC or passport of all directors and shareholders.
• Recent proof of residential address of all directors (utility bills, phone bills, and the like).
• Contact details and occupation of all directors and shareholders.
• Details of the beneficial owner (if not listed as the shareholder).
• Information about paid-up capital.
• Registered business address.
• Source of funding.
• Expected location of customers and suppliers.
• Written confirmation from directors, shareholders, and beneficial owners that they are not politically exposed persons; email confirmation is also acceptable.

Procedures to register a company in Malaysia

1. Name your company
   

   Make sure your company trade name is unique, relevant to your business, and easy to remember. Try to avoid using your personal name to make your company look more professional. Please prepare at least three suggestions for your company’s trade names.

   Kindly noted that a business name and a trade name are different. A business name is the business’s legal name that you use on all government forms and applications. A trade name is normally used for advertising and sales purposes. Your business name and trade name should be identical to avoid confusion.

2. Check availability of your proposed company name
   

   To avoid rejection and unnecessary charges from Suruhanjaya Syarikat Malaysia (SSM), it is recommended to check the availability of your proposed company name. You can do so through SSM online system or MYDATA.

3. Fill in form “BORANG PNA 42” to register your desired Company Trade Name

    

4. Fill in form “BORANG A” to register your company

    

5. Submit both forms to SSM Head Office at Menara SSM

Timeline

Registering your company name with the SSM generally takes 24 hours. The preparation and registration of documents take 2-3 business days. The signing of the documents by all the directors and shareholders takes 1 business day. Submitting the documents to SSM and waiting for approval then takes 3-5 business days.

The timeline above is merely an estimate, assuming all your documents are in order and no technical issues are experienced. To ensure a smooth transaction, you should do your best to submit a complete set of documents as per SSM’s requirements. Leaving out pertinent information or certain documents could lead to unnecessary delays. There may be delays expected if more time is needed to verify your documents too.

If you want to make it easy, engaging a professional firm like Paul Hype Page to register a company is a good idea. Paul Hype Page is knowledgeable with the local law and regulations governing companies and is also skillful in handling ongoing Malaysia company incorporation’s regulatory and compliance requirements.

Post-incorporation procedures

Upon successful completion of business registration, you will need to open a corporate bank account and acquire the necessary business permits or licenses before the commencement of business operations. The compliance requirements for your business license vary depending on the nature of the business activities, industry, and location.

Other corporate compliance requirements include those related to income tax, EPF, and SOCSO. All Malaysian companies will be required to operate under the Companies Act 2016 framework.